What is a domain name and how do domain names work?

A domain name is your website’s unique address on the internet. It’s what people type in the browser to visit your site. For example, yourbusiness.co.ke is a domain name, quincycreative.co.ke is Quincy Creative LTD’s domain while google.com is Google’s domain . A domain name makes it easy for users to find your organization instead of remembering complex IP addresses like 192.168.1.1.

Why is a domain name important?

Registering a domain name for your brand, business or organization is important because :

  1. A domain gives your brand identity. It represents your brand online
  2. A domain comes with SEO benefits. A domain which contains relevant keywords will help with high ranking in the search engines.
  3. A domain name can help build trust and credibility. Using a professional domain such as quincycreative.co.ke makes it easier to build trust compared to using free subdomains such as quincycreative.wordpress.com.
  4. A domain allows for easy access to your website. Your memorable domain will make it simple for customers to find your website online.

How do domain names work?

Ever wondered how domain names work? When someone enters a domain name in a browser, here is what happens:

  1. The browser sends a request to a global network of Domain Name System (DNS) servers.
  2. The DNS translates the domain into an IP address that connects to the website’s hosting server.
  3. The hosting server delivers the website files, and the page loads in the browser.

The easiest analogy to think of it is like a phonebook. Instead of dialling numbers, you use names (domains) to connect to the right person (website).

Domain Registration in Kenya

What are the types of domain names?

There are three types of domain names:

  1. Top-Level Domains (TLDs) – For examples: .com, .net, .org, .biz. These are global level domain names which are managed by Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) in the United States.
  2. Country-Level TLDs (ccTLDs) – Examples: .ke (Kenya), .ug (Uganda), .za (South Africa). Country level domain names are managed by each of the countries. For example .co.ke/.go.ke/.or.ke are managed by Kenya Network Information Centre (KENIC) registry in Nairobi. Quincy Creative offers domain name registration and renewal services in partnership with ICANN accredited registrars.
  3. Second-Level Domains – This is the name you choose, for example quincycreative in quincycreative.co.ke.

How to choose a good domain name

  1. Keep it Short & Simple. This will make your domain easy to type and remember.
  2. Use Keywords. When possible, including keywords of your location or industry in your domain can help SEO.
  3. Avoid Numbers & Hyphens. Inasmuch as domain names can also use numbers, fada characters (á ó, ú, í é) and hyphens, they can confuse users and its best that they are left out.
  4. Choose the Right Extension. If your business or organization is targeting Kenya, go for .co.ke or .ke. This well help boost your SEO rankings
  5. Check Availability. Always use a domain search tool to confirm it’s not taken.

Remember, a domain name is your digital identity. It makes your website easy to find, boosts credibility, and improves SEO. Whether you’re a business, blogger, or freelancer, choosing the right domain is the first step in building your online presence.

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